总则General Principles>>

缩略语Abbreviations


Para A1:
Generally accepted abbreviations, such as, but not limited to, “Int’l” instead of “International”, “Co.” instead of “Company”, “kgs” or “kos.” instead of “kilograms” or “kilos”, “Ind” instead of “Industry”, “Ltd” instead of “Limited”, “mfr” instead of “manufacturer” or “mt” instead of “metric tons” may be used in documents in substitution for a word or vice versa. A credit that includes an abbreviation in its text allows a document to show the same abbreviation or any other abbreviation that has the same meaning, or to show the complete spelling of the word or vice versa.
普遍接受的缩略语可以在单据上替代其全称,比如 但不限于,用“Int’l”代替“International(国际)”,用“Co.”代替“Company(公司)”,用“kgs”或“kos.”代替“kilograms(千克)”或“kilos(千克、千米)”,用“Ind”代替“Industry(工业)”,用“Ltd.”代替“Limited(有限)”,用“mfr”代替“manufacturer(制造商)”,用“mt”代替“metric tons(公吨)”,反之亦然。信用证文本中使用缩略语,即允许单据上使用同样的缩略语或具有同一含义的其它缩略语,或使用其全称,反之亦然。

Para A2:
a. Virgules (i.e., slash marks “/”) may result in different meanings and should not be used as a substitute for a word. If nevertheless, a virgule is used and no context is apparent, this will allow the use of one or more of the options. For example, a condition in a credit stating “Red/Black/Blue” with no further clarification will mean only Red or only Black or only Blue or any combination of them. 斜线(“/”)可能导致不同的含义,不应用来替代词语。尽管如此,如果还是使用了斜线,且上下文含义不明,那么将允许使用其中的一个或多个选择。例如,信用证规定了“红/黑/蓝”,且没有进一步说明,这表示颜色可以只是红或只是黑或只是蓝,或它们的任何一种组合。

b. The use of a comma when indicating a range of data in a credit such as ports of loading or discharge or countries of origin, may result in different meanings and should not be used as a substitute for a word. If, nevertheless, a comma is used and no context is apparent, this will allow the use of one or more of the options. For example, when a credit allows partial shipment and indicates the port of loading information as “Hamburg, Rotterdam, Antwerp” with no further clarification, this will mean only Hamburg or only Rotterdam or only Antwerp or any combination of them.
逗号用来表明信用证中的数据范围,如装货港或卸货港或原产地所在国时,可能导致不同的含义,不应用来替代词语。尽管如此,如果还是使用了逗号,且上下文含义不明,那么将允许使用其中的一个或多个选择。例如,当信用证允许部分装运,规定了装货港信息为“汉堡、鹿特丹、安特卫普”,且没有进一步说明,这表示装货港可以只是汉堡或只是鹿特丹或只是安特卫普,或它们的任何一种组合。


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